i The Deloitte Consumer Review, Consumer data under attack: The growing threat of cybercrime, Deloitte 2015
ii What is the Stuxnet Worm Computer Virus?, Lifewire, 2019
iii The 8 most famous computer viruses of all time, Norton UK Blog iv Hiscox Cyber Readiness Report 2019, HISCOX 2019 v “Here’s how much cybercrime can cost your company”, Drew Adamek, FM Financial Management 3 May 2019 vi “Net Losses: estimating the global cost of cybercrime”, Centre for strategic and international studies and McAfee June 2014
vii “It’s not where you start–it’s how you finish, Addressing the cybersecurity skills gap with a new collar approach”, IBM Institute for Business Value 2017
CGMA is the most widely held management accounting designation in the world. It distinguishes more than 150,000 accounting and finance professionals who have advanced proficiency in finance, operations, strategy and management. In the United States, the vast majority also are CPAs. The CGMA designation is underpinned by extensive global research to maintain the highest relevance with employers and develop competencies most in demand. CGMA designation holders qualify through rigorous education, exam and experience requirements. They must commit to lifelong education and adhere to a stringent code of ethical conduct. Businesses, governments and not-for-profits around the world trust CGMA designation holders to guide critical decisions that drive strong performance.
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The Association of International Certified Professional Accountants (the Association) is the most influential body of professional accountants, combining the strengths of the American Institute of CPAs (AICPA) and the Chartered Institute of Management Accountants (CIMA) to power opportunity, trust and prosperity for people, businesses and economies worldwide. It represents 650,000 members and students in public and management accounting and advocates for the public interest and business sustainability on current and emerging issues. With broad reach, rigor and resources, the Association advances the reputation, employability and quality of CPAs, CGMA designation holders and accounting and finance professionals globally.
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Report author:
Peter Simons, BBS, MBA, FCMA, CGMA Associate Technical Director of Research — Management Accounting Head of Future of Finance Research Association of International Certified Professional Accountants aicpa.org aicpa-cima.com cgma.org cimaglobal.com
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